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Best ADHD Medication For Adults With Anxiety Up to 50% of people who suffer from ADHD also suffer from an anxiety disorder. Treatment approaches for managing both conditions include medication and therapy. Stimulants can be effective in enhancing attention and focus. They work by keeping the receptors that are already “fired up” in your brain “turned-on”. They may cause tics and raise your heart rate. Stimulants Stimulants, like amphetamines and methylphenidates, are the first drugs doctors usually try in treating ADHD. They work quickly to increase concentration and reduce the impulsivity. Certain people can reduce anxiety by increasing the level of norepinephrine. Most stimulant medications are controlled substances and can lead to dependence and abuse. Some adults are tolerant of them. Initial insomnia can be caused by the medication wearing off or a change in sleeping patterns. This can be reduced by taking the medication only every day, instead of taking it three or more times a week, and by creating an established sleeping routine. Potential side effects from stimulants include a sudden increase in blood pressure, irregular heartbeat, and changes in vision or hearing. They can also cause anorexia and weight loss, particularly when taken in high doses. I Am Psychiatry can also cause mood instability in some people and can cause manic or psychotic symptoms to appear. They are contraindicated for people with Tourette’s disorder, bipolar disorders, or severe anorexia. Mood swings may also occur when stimulants are suddenly stopped. In these situations it is essential to gradually decrease the dose. People with ADHD might be prescribed medication to help treat anxiety. For instance, antidepressants such as SSRIs such as Sertraline and Fluoxetine can aid in the treatment of anxiety related to ADHD as well as depression. These medications are often prescribed “off-label”, for ADHD. Certain doctors also prescribe these medications to treat ADHD however, this usage is not supported by research in medical science. Non-stimulant drugs for ADHD are slower to work but they can aid in reducing impulsivity and improve concentration. They are less likely than stimulants to cause an increase in heart rate or agitation because they do not increase the amount of norepinephrine within the brain. Drugs that belong to this class of drugs are strattera (atomoxetine), clonidine (Kapvay and Intuniv) and guanfacine E.R. (Intuniv and Tenex). Combinations of strategies, including behavioral therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and medication, can be used to treat ADHD and anxiety. Research has proven that the most effective treatment is using a combination of medications and behavioral therapy. Cognitive-behavioral therapy, for instance teach techniques to reduce anxiety, including mindfulness, deep breathing, and techniques for calming. Some children with ADHD also suffer from anxiety. In those instances, the most effective strategy is to treat the ADHD first, and then prescribe an SSRI for anxiety. This will allow the child to concentrate better at school and experience less anxiety-related symptoms related to ADHD. It is crucial to attend regularly therapy sessions to get the most benefit. Then, if needed, a doctor may recommend an additional psychiatric medication to treat anxiety. This could be a tricyclic antidepressant like Tofranil. If anxiety is not treated it may hinder the ability of a child to benefit from therapy. It is crucial to establish the correct diagnosis and the treatment right the first time.